The Greatest Literary Fiction
This selection is based on the continuing research carried out for The Greatest Literature of All Time and further research into major works of literary fiction acclaimed by the world's readers, writers, critics and scholars.
This list focuses on major works of literary fiction. For more details, see "What's on this list and what isn't".
You may also be interested in The Greatest Adventure or The Greatest Historical Fiction.
The 444 greatest works of literary fiction
Latest update: March 24, 2026
c.2100–1200 BCE
Epic of Gilgamesh
Epic poem, also known as
Gilgamesh or
He Who Saw the Deep
It may not be the oldest story in the world, as The Epic of Gilgamesh is sometimes called. There had been other stories floating around the ancient world before the various versions of Gilgamesh, and who knows.... Critique • Quotes • Translations • Wikipedia • Amazon
c.750 BCE
Iliad
Epic poem
Many notable literary figures have acclaimed the Iliad as a transporting work of art. I don't entirely get it. Even after having read several different translations of the epic poem. I suspect any.... Critique • Quotes • Text • Translations • Amazon
The Odyssey
Epic poem
This one has it all. The Odyssey is not only a great romantic, adventure epic, but it's terribly realistic in its depiction of human nature and a brilliantly crafted narrative. Authors today could learn from.... Critique • Quotes • Translations • Amazon
458 BCE
Oresteia
by Aeschylus, Greece
Play trilogy includes
Agamemnon,
The Eumenides, and
The Libation Bearers.
Separately the plays in Aeschylus's house of Atreus trilogy are skimpy. Or they may seem so to the modern reader or theatregoer. In each instalment the narrative turns on a single great dramatic incident. In Agamemnon.... Critique • Quotes • Wikipedia • Amazon
442–441 BCE
Antigone
by Sophocles, Greece
Play
It's the concluding instalment of Sophocles's so-called Theban trilogy about the tragedy of Oedipus and its ramifications. But Antigone was actually the first written and produced—more than a decade before the supposed.... Critique • Quotes • Text • Wikipedia • Amazon
431 BCE
Medea
by Euripides, Greece
Play
429 BCE
Oedipus Rex
by Sophocles, Greece
Play, also known as
Oedipus,
Oedipus Tyrannus, or
Oedipus the King
For a modern reader, the ancient drama of Oedipus Rex can be startlingly accessible. There is little of the struggle through the language that one experiences with even more recent plays, such as Shakespeare's.... Critique • Quotes • Text • Wikipedia • Amazon
29–19 BCE
Aeneid
by Virgil, Rome
Epic poem
c.8 CE
Metamorphoses
Poem
My first reaction to Ovid's Metamorphoses was mystification. This was one of the great books of Western culture. Ovid was said to be wickedly delightful to read compared to other ancients. And I was reading.... Critique • Quotes • Translations • Wikipedia • Amazon
60–70
Satyricon
by Gaius Petronius Arbiter, Rome
Novel
c.1020
The Tale of Genji
Novel, originally
Genji Monogatari
Sometimes The Tale of Genji is called the world's first novel, though it can feel more like the world's first soap opera. To begin with, it never ends. It's very, very long and the plot never comes to a resolution. Various.... Critique • Quotes • Translations • Wikipedia • Amazon
c.1370
The Decameron
by Giovanni Boccaccio, Italy
Story collection
1387–1400
The Canterbury Tales
by Geoffrey Chaucer, England
Prose and poetry collection
1499
The Tragicomedy of Calisto and Melibea
by Fernando de Rojas, Spain
Novel, also known as La Celestina, originally Tragicomedia de Calisto y Melibea
1532–1564
The Life of Gargantua and Pantagruel
by François Rabelais, France
Novel in five volumes, originally Grands annales tresueritables des gestes merveilleux du grand Gargantua et Pantagruel, includes volumes Pantagruel, Gargantua, The Third Book of Pantagruel, The Fourth Book of Pantagruel, and The Fifth Book of Pantagruel.
1592
Journey to the West
by Wu Cheng'en, China
Novel
Edward II
by Christopher Marlowe, England
Play
It can be difficult to read Edward II today as a Christopher Marlow play. One keeps sliding into thinking of it as minor Shakespeare—you know, all those early plays with kings and numerals in their titles. Partly this is a matter of.... Critique • Quotes • Wikipedia • Amazon
1594
A Midsummer Night's Dream
Play
c.1596
Romeo and Juliet
Play
Possibly Shakespeare's best-known play. Everyone knows the story of star-crossed lovers who defied their families—the feuding Capulets and Montagues—and ended their lives tragically. Romeo and Juliet is a play with.... Critique • Quotes • Wikipedia • Amazon
c.1597
Henry IV, Part 1
Play
I once read all Shakespeare's historical plays in chronological order. Not in the order he wrote them, but in the order of the historical events they supposedly relate. Like many before me, I discovered that (1) the historical.... Critique • Quotes • Wikipedia • Amazon
The Merchant of Venice
Play
The major issue of contention whenever The Merchant of Venice comes up, of course, is the portrayal of Shylock, the Jewish money-lender, the villain of the piece for the most part. So let's deal with that first. On the side of.... Critique • Quotes • Wikipedia • Amazon
1599
Julius Caesar
Play
This play ought to be called Brutus, since the central theme concerns that character's decision to join an assassination conspiracy and the repercussions of his action. The titular figure, Julius Caesar, is dispensed with by the.... Critique • Quotes • Wikipedia • Amazon
1601
Hamlet
Play
Hamlet is such a famous play—so much the great drama, the one that everyone in the world can quote at least six words from—that we usually can't see how strange it is that this should be so. Look at the.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Wikipedia • Amazon
1601–1602
Twelfth Night
Play
1604
Othello
Play
Interesting thing about Othello is that it concerns a man of African heritage who is victimized in a white European society, and yet racism is never the central issue. Othello, the "Moor of Venice", is done in by Iago's.... Critique • Quotes • Wikipedia • Amazon
1605–1615
Don Quixote
Novel
First, get refined ideas of "classic" out of your mind when you approach Don Quixote. For, as with many of the greatest works of prose literature, this is a lively, earthy story of flesh-and-blood people. Sure, the central.... Critique • Quotes • Text • Amazon
c.1606
King Lear
Play
A straightforward play really, about a dysfunctional family. People thinks it's cosmic because of that annoying storm in the middle. That's not my opinion but the summary of Jonathan Miller, given in a television interview.... Critique • Quotes • Text • Wikipedia • Amazon
Macbeth
Poetry collection, also known as
Shakespeare's Sonnets, includes "Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer's Day?", "When, in Disgrace with Fortune and Men's Eyes" and others.
Shakespeare's sonnets have been dissected and speculated upon for profound and hidden meanings for years, but I think the best way into them for a novice is to consider them as Shakespeare having good fun—entertaining himself.... Critique • Quotes • Wikipedia • Amazon
1611
The Tempest
Play
A favourite play. Not exactly sure why. It doesn't present many of the elements generally admired in drama. No great tragedy. Not much scintillating wit. Little realism. A fantastic plot and several fantasy characters, which.... Critique • Quotes • Text • Wikipedia • Amazon
1670
The Bourgeois Gentleman
Play also known as
The Would-Be Gentleman,
The Middle-Class Gentleman,
The Tradesman or
The Shopkeeper Turned Gentleman, originally
Le Bourgeois gentilhomme
There's so much to enjoy here, it's surprising this is not Molière's most popular play. After its initial run of twenty performances, it was hardly performed for several centuries until revived in the mid-1900s. And even now... Critique • Quotes • Text • Amazon
1673
The Imaginary Invalid
by Jean Baptiste P. de Molière, France
Play Le Malade imaginaire
1688
Oroonoko
by Aphra Behn, England
Novella
Aphra Behn's most famous work might disappoint a reader who has heard it's a staunchly anti-slavery, anti-colonialist or feminist work. One may find Oroonoko is none of those things, at least by modern standards.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1719
Robinson Crusoe
by Daniel Defoe, England
Novel
The biggest mystery about Daniel Defoe's Robinson Crusoe may be why it is so well known, so fondly remembered, so enshrined in our culture. As novels go, this is one dreadful piece of work.... Critique • Quotes • Text • At the movies • Amazon
1722
Moll Flanders
by Daniel Defoe, England
Novel
1726
Gulliver's Travels
by Jonathan Swift, Ireland
Novel
1740
Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded
by Samuel Richardson, England
Novel
1748
Clarissa
by Samuel Richardson, England
Novel
1749
Tom Jones
by Henry Fielding, England
Novel
1759
Candide
by François-Marie Arouet de Voltaire, France
Novella
1759–1767
Tristram Shandy
Novel, also known as
The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman
It's often called the first modern novel. Or, worse, a post-modern novel written before the modern had been invented. Which ought to turn off anyone looking for a good read. So here's the story of Laurence Sterne's.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
1766
The Vicar of Wakefield
Novel
The Vicar of Wakefield is supposed to be a satire, an ever gentle one in which the wide-eyed trust and peiety of the good pastor leave him at the mercy of larcenous rascals, until they have stripped him clean of everything.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1768
A Sentimental Journey Through France and Italy
by Laurence Sterne, England
Novel
1773
She Stoops to Conquer
Play
Two things keep me from dismissing the drama She Stoops to Conquer as severely overrated. One: I don't recall seeing it performed. Live on stage it may be hilarious for all I know. And two: if it's overrated, it's been long.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1774
The Sorrows of Young Werther
by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Germany
Novel
Partway through The Sorrows of Young Werther you might wonder if this is actually a parody of romantic writing. Werther's attachment to his beloved Charlotte, Lotte for short, can come across as a ridiculously over-the-top.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1782
Dangerous Liaisons
by Pierre Choderlos de Laclos, France
Novel, originally Les Liaisons Dangereuses
1791–1792
Dream of the Red Chamber
by Cao Xueqin, China
Novel, also known as The Story of the Stone or The Golden Days, originally Hónglóu mèng
1795–1796
William Meister's Apprenticeship
by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Germany
Novel, originally Wilhelm Meisters Lehrjahre
1808-1832
Faust
by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Germany
Closet play
1811
Sense and Sensibility
Novel
In the dichotomy suggested in the title, Jane Austen in her first published work comes down conclusively on the side of sense over sensibility. It's supposed to be a study of two marriageable sisters with the eldest.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
1813
Pride and Prejudice
Novel
Pride and Prejudice has one of the most skilful beginnings in literature. It opens of course with that famous "truth universally acknowledged" about single men and fortunes—and its equally delicious corollary.... Critique • Quotes • Text • At the movies • Amazon
1814
Mansfield Park
Novel
If you're a Jane Austen aficionado, particularly loving her headstrong heroines picking their plucky but principled way through the constricting marriage plots of the time, Mansfield Park may come as.... Critique • Quotes • Text • At the movies • Amazon
Waverley; or, 'Tis Sixty Years Since
by Walter Scott, Scotland
Novel
1815
Emma
Novel
If you're not a Jane Austen admirer, Emma could be her novel you most despise. But if you are a fan, Emma is likely the one you most think shows how adept a writer she was. Austen set out in the last of.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
1817
Persuasion
by Jane Austen, England
Novel
Rob Roy
by Walter Scott, Scotland
Novel
1818
Northanger Abbey
by Jane Austen, England
Novel
Frankenstein
Novel, also known as
Frankenstein, or The Modern Prometheus
By several standards Frankenstein is a very poorly written novel. The narrative wanders all over, bogging down in irrelevant subplots and extraneous characters, the characters (except for one) are thinly and.... Critique • Quotes • Text • At the movies • Amazon
1819
Ivanhoe
by Walter Scott, Scotland
Novel
1825–1832
Eugene Onegin
by Alexander Pushkin, Russia
Novel
1826
The Last of the Mohicans
by James Fenimore Cooper, United States
Novel, subtitled A Narrative of 1757
1827–1842
The Betrothed
by Alessandro Manzoni, Italy
Novel, originally I promessi sposi
1831
The Hunchback of Notre-Dame
by Victor Hugo, France
Novel, also known as
Notre-Dame de Paris
Thanks in part to movies based on it, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame calls up images of Gothic horror in the public imagination. The novel is associated with other dark nineteenth-century classics like Frankenstein.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
Red and the Black
by Stendhal (Marie-Henri Beyle), France
Novel
1833
Eugénie Grandet
by Honoré de Balzac, France
Novel
1834
Old Goriot
by Honoré de Balzac, France
Novel, also known as Father Goriot, originally Le Père Goriot
1836
The Government Inspector
by Nikolai Gogol, Ukraine
Play, also known as The Inspector General, originally Revizor
1838
Oliver Twist
Novel
Oliver Twist may be the novel most publicly associated with Dickens, though it's not nearly his best nor his most admired. It may also be the first major novel to feature a child as the central character.... Critique • Quotes • Text • At the movies • Amazon
1839
The Charterhouse of Parma
by Stendhal (Marie-Henri Beyle), France
Novel, originally La Chartreuse de Parme
1840
A Hero of Our Time
by Mikhail Lermontov, Russia
Novel
1842
Dead Souls
by Nikolai Gogol, Ukraine
Novel
1843
A Christmas Carol
Novella
Everyone knows the story of A Christmas Carol, if not from reading Charles Dickens, then from incessant showings of the many film versions, especially at the holiday season. And everyone thinks they know the.... Critique • Quotes • Text • At the movies • Amazon
1844
The Luck of Barry Lyndon
by William Makepeace Thackeray, England
Novel, also known as The Memoirs of Barry Lyndon, Esq.
1844–1846
The Count of Monte-Cristo
by Alexandre Dumas, France
Novel
1846
Cousin Bette
by Honoré de Balzac, France
Novel
1847
Jane Eyre
Novel
Charlotte Brontë's narrator and protagonist, like many a youthful Dickens protagonist, is the epitome of spunk. But Jane Eyre is also female, a young girl to begin with and a young woman for much of.... Critique • Quotes • Text • At the movies • Amazon
Wuthering Heights
Novel
I'm somewhat stumped by Wuthering Heights. It's solidly ensconced in the literary canon and inflicted on classes of students. And plenty of people—readers and writers alike—seem to love it. But.... Critique • Quotes • Text • At the movies • Amazon
1848
The Tenant of Wildfell Hall
by Anne Brontë, England
Novel
Vanity Fair
by William Makepeace Thackeray, England
Novel
1850
David Copperfield
Novel
The first half of David Copperfield, concerning a young boy's struggles against repressive step-parents and draconian schoolmasters, is one of the greatest, most affecting novels ever written. The second half.... Critique • Quotes • Text • At the movies • Amazon
The Scarlet Letter
by Nathaniel Hawthorne, United States
Novel
Everyone knows the general story of The Scarlet Letter as referenced in the title. A young, married woman in an early American colony, Hester Prynne, becomes pregnant from an affair with a man she refuses to name, and.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1851
Moby Dick
by Herman Melville, United States
Novel
1852
A Sportsman's Sketches
by Ivan Turgenev, Russia
Story collection, also known as A Huntsman's Sketches, originallyZapiski okhotnika
Uncle Tom's Cabin
by Harriet Beecher Stowe, United States
Novel
1853
Bleak House
Novel
Bleak House has its ardent admirers who declare it among Charles Dickens's masterpieces, as well as its detractors who call it one of his most grotesque potboilers. The author's strengths are.... Critique • Quotes • Text • At the movies • Amazon
1855
The Warden
by Anthony Trollope, England
Novel
1857
Little Dorrit
Novel
You could make a case for every Charles Dickens novel being atypical in some way, but Little Dorrit really is a special case. It's been called his most political novel—the book George Bernard Shaw said converted him.... Critique • Quotes • Text • Amazon
Madame Bovary
by Gustave Flaubert, France
Novel, subtitled
Provincial Manners or
Provincial Lives
Some critics and writers consider it the greatest novel ever. And most consider it the most influential. Yet, Madame Bovary on first reading may strike the modern reader in English as, well, all right but hardly the best.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1859
A Tale of Two Cities
Novel
It's the most political of Charles Dickens's novels, it's the least political—even anti-political—of Dickens's novels in some ways. But its positions on politics, revolution, mob rule, democracy and reformism has tended to.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
Oblomov
by Ivan Alexandrovich Goncharov, Russia
Novel
1860
The Woman in White
Novel
In the argument about whether The Woman in White or The Moonstone is Wilkie Collins's first great mystery novel—and thus arguably the first great mystery novel ever—a compromise is generally found.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
The Mill on the Floss
by George Eliot, England
Novel
George Eliot's first great popular novel gives only hints of the depths to be plumbed in the future, yet it has become an enduring favourite for its own virtues. In many ways, The Mill on the Floss is a silly romantic.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
1861
Great Expectations
Novel
The greatest expectation to be quashed in Great Expectations may be our assumption that the innocent lad at the centre of the story will turn out to be another David Copperfield or.... Critique • Other views • Quotes • Text • At the movies • Amazon
Silas Marner
by George Eliot, England
Novel
Les Misérables
by Victor Hugo, France
Novel
Les Misérables is one of the few translated books English speakers know by the original title, in part because we are familiar with the name (or its abbreviation Les Miz) from popular film and stage productions. But.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1862
Fathers and Sons
by Ivan Turgenev, Russia
Novel, originally Otcy i Deti
1863
Romola
by George Eliot, England
Novel
1864
Notes from Underground
by Fyodor Dostoevsky, Russia
Novella
1865
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
by Lewis Carroll, England
Novella
Our Mutual Friend
by Charles Dickens, England
Novel
1865–1869
War and Peace
by Leo Tolstoy, Russia
Novel, originally
Voyná i mir
After spending a good part of a summer living in and out of War and Peace, I was dismayed to learn Leo Tolstoy disdained the book in his latter years. The novel, whose title has become shorthand for monumentally.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1866
Crime and Punishment
by Fyodor Dostoevsky, Russia
Novel, originally Prestuplenie i nakazanie
1868
The Moonstone
Novel
The Moonstone is sometimes presented as the first great mystery novel. It wasn't the first of its kind though. Wilkie Collins's own The Woman in White eight years earlier featured a mystery and a crime-solving detective.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1868–1869
Little Women
by Louisa May Alcott, United States
Novel
All fiction—all art or entertainment really—is either disturbing or comforting. Most works both disturb and comfort in varying measures. It's why we read: to experience ups and down of life outside our own. Some works.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1869
A Sentimental Education
by Gustave Flaubert, France
Novel
1872
Middlemarch
Novel
What's incredible about Middlemarch, George Eliot's masterwork, is how engrossing it is. I mean, this is a novel that deals with issues of art, education reform, scholarly research, medical science and provincial British politics.... Critique • Quotes • Text • Amazon
The Possessed
by Fyodor Dostoevsky, Russia
Novel, also known as Demons or The Devils, originally Besy
1874
Far from the Madding Crowd
Novel
Far from the Madding Crowd was Hardy's first great novel and the one that made his reputation. It also might be the only real crowd-pleaser among his great works. For it not only has tragedy, intrigue, betrayal.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
The Idiot
by Fyodor Dostoevsky, Russia
Novel
1875
The Way We Live Now
by Anthony Trollope, England
Novel
1876
Daniel Deronda
by George Eliot, England
Novel
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
by Mark Twain, United States
Novel
In our world the escapades of young Tom Sawyer are recounted in the shadow cast by his more famous friend, Huckleberry Finn. Yet, during author Mark Twain's life, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was his most.... Critique • Quotes • Text • Amazon
1878
Anna Karenina
by Leo Tolstoy, Russia
Novel
Leo Tolstoy's War and Peace and Anna Karenina are usually both among the books competing for the title of "greatest of all time". They often take turns at the top spot. A Tolstoy fan though.... Critique • Quotes • Translations • At the movies • Amazon
1879
The Red Room
by August Strindberg, Sweden
Novel
1880
Nana
by Émile Zola, France
Novel
The Brothers Karamazov
by Fyodor Dostoevsky, Russia
Novel, originally Brat'ya Karamazovy
1881
The Posthumous Memoirs of Bras Cuba
by Joaquim Maria Machado de Assis, Brazil
Novel, originally Memórias Póstumas de Brás Cubas
The Portrait of a Lady
by Henry James, United States
Novel
1884
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
by Mark Twain, United States
Novel
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of those modern classics you should re-read every ten years or so. Partly because, like most classics, it keeps giving, offering up more and different aspects each time. Read in youth.... Critique • Quotes • Text • Amazon
1885
Germinal
by Émile Zola, France
Novel
1886
The Death of Ivan Ilyich
by Leo Tolstoy, Russia
Novella
1887
She
by H. Rider Haggard, England
Novel
Fortunata and Jacinta
by Benito Pérez Galdós, Spain
Novel, originally Fortunata y Jacinta
1889
The Kreutzer Sonata
by Leo Tolstoy, Russia
Novella
1891
Tess of the D'Urbervilles
Novel
When Tess of the D'Urbervilles first came out in book form in late 1891, it was in equal parts hailed as Thomas Hardy's masterpiece and condemned as a moral outrage. The latter opinion was due mainly to the novel's.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
The Picture of Dorian Gray
by Oscar Wilde, Ireland
Novel
Everyone knows the central conceit of The Picture of Dorian Gray: a beautiful young man remains unblemished by age, while his painted portrait, hidden from public sight, grows older and corrupted by moral.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
Hedda Gabler
by Henrik Ibsen, Norway
Play
1895
The Importance of Being Earnest
by Oscar Wilde, Ireland
Play
1896
Jude the Obscure
Novel
Jude the Obscure is the novel whose reception, coming five years after the similar scandal of Tess of the D'Urbervilles, is famous for leading Hardy to quit writing novels. The book was widely denounced as "Jude the Obscene".... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
The Bostonians
by Henry James, United States
Novel
Cyrano de Bergerac
by Edmond Rostand, France
Play
1898
The Turn of the Screw
by Henry James, United States
Novella
1899
Hunger
by Knut Hamsun, Norway
Novel
The Awakening
by Kate Chopin, United States
Novel
1900
Lord Jim
Novel
Lord Jim is one of the Joseph Conrad novels that has me thinking at times "This may be the best writing I've ever read" and at other times "Come on, get on with it, would you?" Part of this ambivalence can be put down to.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
Uncle Vanya
by Anton Chekhov, Russia
Play
Sister Carrie
by Theodore Dreiser, United States
Novel
1901
Kim
by Rudyard Kipling, England
Novel
If Rudyard Kipling were to publish his most acclaimed novel today, he would likely face more than the usual charges of colonialism and imperialism that have been levelled at him through much of the twentieth century.... Critique • Quotes • Text • Amazon
Buddenbrooks
Novel
If we have to pick one aspect that might make Buddenbrooks the first important novel of the twentieth century, it could be its moral ambiguity. The story of the Buddenbrook family is told over four generations.... Critique • Quotes • Translations • Amazon
1902
Heart of Darkness
Novella
You think you know Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness even if you haven't read it in years, or ever. It's been widely taught in school, so its most famous lines ring with musty familiarity. Its plot has been adapted for.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
The Wings of the Dove
by Henry James, United States
Novel
The Way of All Flesh
Novel
Samuel Butler never published The Way of All Flesh in his lifetime, being unsatisfied with it. I can understand why he might have wanted to rework it. The story is skimpy, again being sandwiched among pages and chapters.... Critique • Quotes • Text • Amazon
The Ambassadors
by Henry James, United States
Novel
The Call of the Wild
by Jack London, United States
Novella
1904
Nostromo
by Joseph Conrad, England
Novel
The Golden Bowl
by Henry James, United States
Novel
1905
The House of Mirth
by Edith Wharton, United States
Novel
1906
The Confusions of Young Törless
by Robert Musil, Austria
Novel, also known as Young Törless
The Jungle
by Upton Sinclair, United States
Novel
1906–1921
The Forsyte Saga
Novel series includes
The Man of Property,
In Chancery,
To Let, and two interludes.
It is difficult to separate The Forsyte Saga from the justly acclaimed films and television series based on it. The adaptations have enchanted everyone who followed them, most of whom have likely never read the books. But.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
The Secret Agent
Novel
After the terrorist attacks of 9/11, Joseph Conrad's novel of a century earlier was apparently widely read again, especially in Western intelligence circles. I'm not sure, though, what those new readers.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
Mother
by Maxim Gorky, Russia
Novel
1908
Anne of Green Gables
by L.M. (Lucy Maude) Montgomery, Canada
Novel
A Room with a View
by E.M. Forster, England
Novel
The Wind in the Willows
by Kenneth Grahame, England
Novel
1910
Howards End
by E.M. Forster, England
Novel
1911
Under Western Eyes
Novel
At least one reprint edition of Under Western Eyes is decorated with nautical graphics, as someone must have thought befitting a Joseph Conrad yarn. Not realizing, of course, this is a Conrad story unlike almost any other.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
Ethan Frome
by Edith Wharton, United States
Novella
1913
Sons and Lovers
by D.H. Lawrence, England
Novel
Le Grand Meaulnes
by Alain-Fournier, France
Novel, also known as The Wanderer or The Lost Domain, originally Le Grand Meaulnes
1913–1927
In Search of Lost Time
by Marcel Proust, France
Novel in seven volumes, originally À la recherche du temps perdu, also known as Remembrance of Things Past
1914
Dubliners
Story collection includes "The Sisters", "Araby", "Eveline", "Two Gallants", "Ivy Day in the Committee Room", "The Dead" and others.
Dubliners is a wonderful collection of stories you can go back to at different times in your life and appreciate on different levels each time. They were written and published before James Joyce got sidetracked by his.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
1915
The Good Soldier
by Ford Maddox Ford, England
Novel
The Rainbow
by D.H. Lawrence, England
Novel
Of Human Bondage
by W. Somerset Maugham, England
Novel
1916
The Metamorphosis
by Franz Kafka, Austria
Novella Die Verwandlung
The Home and the World
by Rabindranath Tagore, Bengal
Novel, originally Ghare-Baire
A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
Novel
I love the way this novel starts. If you're doing a biographical story, why not start at the very beginning with the perceptions of an infant? Well, baby tuckoo grows up quickly in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man and becomes.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1918
My Ántonia
Novel
It doesn't sound promising. Like one of those dreary, early Canadian novels some of us had to read in school about settlers in rural North America. Immigrants set up house and farm in the new land, discover the country is.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1920
Women in Love
by D.H. Lawrence, England
Novel
Main Street
by Sinclair Lewis, United States
Novel
Life in smalltown America has long been celebrated or satirized in fiction, but seldom as comprehensively or as pointedly as in Sinclair Lewis's first great novel, some would argue his greatest work. The impact of Main Street.... Critique • Quotes • Text • Amazon
The Age of Innocence
by Edith Wharton, United States
Novel
1920–1922
Kristin Lavransdatter
by Sigrid Undset, Norway
Novel series includes The Wreath, The Wife and The Cross.
1920–1923
The Good Soldier Schweik
by Jaroslav Hašek, Czechoslovakia
Novel
1922
Ulysses
Novel
I've read Ulysses five times. It's not that I love it so much. It may be because I've heard so often this is the greatest novel of the twentieth century. Or perhaps because it's so difficult, I figured I had to keep.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
Rashōmon and Other Stories
by Ryūnosuke Akutagawa, Japan
Story collection
Siddhartha
by Herman Hesse, Switzerland
Novella
Babbitt
by Sinclair Lewis, United States
Novel
A century after its first publication, the story of George Babbitt can elicit reactions of both "This is so dated!" and "Just like today!" And often from the same readers. Sinclair Lewis's most influential novel, Babbitt, deftly satirizes.... Critique • Quotes • Text • Amazon
1923
The Confessions of Zeno
by Italo Svevo, Italy
Novel, also known as Zeno's Conscience, originally La coscienza di Zeno
1924
A Passage to India
by E.M. Forster, England
Novel
The Magic Mountain
by Thomas Mann, Germany
Novel, originally Der Zauberberg
1925
The Trial
by Franz Kafka, Austria
Novel, originally Das Schloß
Mrs Dalloway
Novel
Partway though a rereading of Mrs Dalloway a sudden idea threatened to upset everything I had ever thought about the author. Was it possible Virginia Woolf was really making fun of her insufferably effete lead.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
The Counterfeiters
by André Gide, France
Novel, originally Les Faux-monnayeurs
The Professor's House
by Willa Cather, United States
Novel
The Great Gatsby
Novel
Unbelievably, few people read The Great Gatsby when it was first published. In the roaring Twenties, its questioning of the American Dream may not have been welcome. Other American writers, like Sinclair Lewis.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1926
The Castle
by Franz Kafka, Austria
Novel
The Sun Also Rises
Novel
It's an irony that the first successful novel by the writer often accused of being mindlessly ballsy features a hero without a penis. Jake Barnes had it shot off in the war, a tragedy that prevents him and the woman who.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1927
To the Lighthouse
Novel
This novel hasn't a single character one is likely to care about. Normally this would be the death knell for a piece of fiction. But somehow To the Lighthouse won immediate acclaim upon publication in 1925 and has ever since.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
Steppenwolf
by Herman Hesse, Switzerland
Novel, originally Der Steppenwolf
Death Comes for the Archbishop
Novel
Death Comes for the Archbishop is often considered Willa Cather's masterpiece and is on several lists as one of the greatest novels of the twentieth century—which may be surprising if you read it alongside other.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1928
Lady Chatterley's Lover
by D.H. Lawrence, England
Novel
Orlando
by Virginia Woolf, England
Novel
1929
Berlin Alexanderplatz
by Alfred Döblin, Germany
Novel
All Quiet on the Western Front
Novel, originally
Im Westen nichts Neues
All Quiet on the Western Front is the kind of book you've heard about forever as a Great Book, one you've always meant to read some day, and yet it sounds so heavy and depressing and so...so worthwhile... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
The Sound and the Fury
by William Faulkner, United States
Novel
A Farewell to Arms
Novel
A Farewell to Arms has been called the best American novel to come out of World War I. That could be accurate. I can think of few other American novels that are even contenders, though I can also.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
1930
As I Lay Dying
by William Faulkner, United States
Novel
1930–1936
U.S.A.
by John Dos Passos, United States
Novel series includes The 42nd Parallel, 1919, and The Big Money.
1930–1943
The Man Without Qualities
by Robert Musil, Austria
Novel, originally Der Mann ohne Eigenschaften
1931
The Waves
by Virginia Woolf, England
Novel
The Good Earth
by Pearl S. Buck, United States
Novel
Pearl S. Buck has sometimes been accused of stereotyping the Chinese peasants as noble, simple creatures. But this was hardly the reaction to The Good Earth in the early 1930s when it became a sensation in.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
Sanctuary
by William Faulkner, United States
Novel
Radetzky March
by Joseph Roth, Austria
Novel, originally Radetzkymarsch
Journey to the End of the Night
by Louis-Ferdinand Céline, France
Novel, originally Voyage au Bout de la Nuit
1932
Light in August
by William Faulkner, United States
Novel
1933
Man's Fate
by André Malraux, France
Novel, originally
La Condition humaine
Despite focusing on a specific event, place and time in Chinese history—the Communist uprising in Shanghai and its brutal suppression by the Kuomintang over a few days in 1927—Man's Fate reads more like a French.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
Miss Lonelyhearts
by Nathanael West, United States
Novella
1934
I, Claudius
Novel
Some writers are not otherwise great novelists have the talent to recognize great stories in actual events, imagine new material to enhance the tale, and marshal the narrative into a shape that engages.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
Tender Is the Night
Novel
A tip for reading Tender Is the Night. Don't try it right after The Great Gatsby, even though it was Scott Fitzgerald's next novel. If you do, you'll be disappointed. The tight writing of Gatsby—with its.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
1934
Tropic of Cancer
by Henry Miller, United States
Novel
Appointment in Samarra
Novel
Appointment in Samarra is about as perfectly structured and written a novel of American social critique as you could find in the first half of the twentieth century—up there with Babbitt and The Great Gatsby. True.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1934–1935
Independent People
by Halldór Laxness, Iceland
Novel
1935
Call It Sleep
by Henry Roth, United States
Novel
1936
Absalom, Absalom!
by William Faulkner, United States
Novel
Gone with the Wind
by Margaret Mitchell, United States
Novel
1937
Their Eyes Were Watching God
by Zora Neale Hurston, United States
Novel
Of Mice and Men
Novella
It has always seemed like the perfect American novella. A poignant and disturbing story told effortlessly, of simple folks on the fringe of society who turn out to be quite complex. But read Of Mice and Men a second.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
1938
Rebecca
by Daphne du Maurier, England
Novel
Brighton Rock
by Graham Greene, England
Novel
Nausea
by Jean-Paul Sartre, France
Novel, originally La Nausée
Murphy
by Samuel Beckett, Ireland
Novel
Mother Courage and Her Children
by Bertolt Brecht, Germany
Play, originally Mutter Courage und ihre Kinder
Finnegans Wake
Novel
"Science split the atom and Joyce split the word." This summary of progress in the first half of the twentieth century has often been stated in reference to Finnegans Wake. James Joyce chops up words and fuses syllables.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1939
At Swim-Two-Birds
by Flann O'Brien (Brian O'Nolan), Ireland
Novel
The Grapes of Wrath
Novel
The Grapes of Wrath is John Steinbeck's most controversial work, seeming to advocate a socialist revolution to end the misery of the dispossessed folks during the dirty nineteen-thirties. It can only be this apparent.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
The Day of the Locust
by Nathanael West, United States
Novel
The Day of the Locust was so underrated in 1939 when it came out and in the years immediately following author Nathanael West's death in 1940, that when critics eventually rediscovered the man's works they.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
1940
The Invention of Morel
by Adolfo Bioy Casares, Argentina
Novel
The Power and the Glory
by Graham Greene, England
Novel
Darkness at Noon
Novel
Darkness at Noon was not quite what I had expected, based on what I had heard. Fans and critics had described it as presenting the ordeal of an innocent man charged during the Moscow show trials of the 1930s. Torture.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
The Tartar Steppe
by Dino Buzzati, Italy
Novel
For Whom the Bell Tolls
Novel
For me this is the big Hemingway book—his greatest work and one of the most significant novels of the twentieth century. And it is a big book, his longest. But For Whom the Bell Tolls does not read as long. Partly.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
The Heart is a Lonely Hunter
by Carson McCullers, United States
Novel
Native Son
by Richard Wright, United States
Novel
1941–1956
Fictions
by Jorge Luis Borges, Argentina
Story collection Ficciones
1942
The Outsider
by Albert Camus, Algeria
Novella, also known as The Stranger, originally L'Etranger
1944
No Exit
by Jean-Paul Sartre, France
Play
1945
The Death of Virgil
by Hermann Broch, Austria
Novel, originally Der Tod des Vergil
Brideshead Revisited
by Evelyn Waugh, England
Novel
Why do we still read Brideshead Revisited? An account of aimless, upper-class, young men wasting their time at Oxford University in hedonism. Until the story is swallowed by the larger theme of an intensely.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
The Glass Bead Game
by Herman Hesse, Switzerland
Novel, also known as Magister Ludi, originally Das Glasperlenspiel
1946
Zorba the Greek
by Nikos Kazantzakis, Greece
Novel, subtitled The Saint's Life of Alexis Zorba
1947
The Plague
by Albert Camus, Algeria
Novel, originally La Peste
Under the Volcano
by Malcolm Lowry, England
Novel
Froth on the Daydream
by Boris Vian, France
Novel
Doctor Faustus
by Thomas Mann, Germany
Novel, subtitlezd The Life of the German Composer Adrian Leverkühn, Told by a Friend
A Streetcar Named Desire
by Tennessee Williams, United States
Play
The Heart of the Matter
by Graham Greene, England
Novel
By rights, there should be little interest remaining in Graham Greene's 1948 story of a white colonialist policeman, wracked with guilt over his lapsed Catholicism, corruption, career failures and duplicitous relationships.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
Cry, the Beloved Country
by Alan Paton, South Africa
Novel
The Naked and the Dead
Novel
This was hailed by Time as the best novel about the Second World War. And for once, Time might have had it right. If we add the qualifier "American" between "best" and "novel". I was surprised in reading.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
1949
Death of a Salesman
by Arthur Miller, United States
Play
1951
Memoirs of Hadrian
by Marguerite Yourcenar, Belgium
Novel, originally Mémoires d'Hadrien
The End of the Affair
by Graham Greene, England
Novel
The Catcher in the Rye
Novel
Few novels divide readers as The Catcher in the Rye does. This may sound like a bizarre thing to say, since J.D. Salinger's novel has been wildly popular since it came out in 1951. It's been lauded as changing the course of.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1951–1953
The Trilogy
by Samuel Beckett, Ireland
Novel series includes Molly, Malone Dies, and The Unnamable.
1952
Waiting for Godot
by Samuel Beckett, Ireland
Play
Invisible Man
by Ralph Ellison, United States
Novel
The Old Man and the Sea
Novella
A lot has been said about Hemingway's ideals of courage, grace under pressure, and all that. My own feeling is that what he really wanted was to be considered wise. His lead characters usually have a stillness... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
Wise Blood
by Flannery O'Connor, United States
Novel
East of Eden
Novel
Is it all timshel? Steinbeck has his main character drop the word at the end of the novel. Earlier it had been explained that the Hebrew word from the Bible meant that humankind may or may not triumph over evil.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
1953
The Go-Between
by L.P. Hartley, England
Novel
The Adventures of Augie March
by Saul Bellow, United States
Novel
Nine Stories
by J.D. Salinger, United States
Story collection
1954
Lord of the Flies
by William Golding, England
Novel
I'm Not Stiller
by Max Frisch, Switzerland
Novel, also known as Stiller
Go Tell It on the Mountain
by James Baldwin, United States
Novel
The Quiet American
by Graham Greene, England
Novel
The biggest obstacle to properly appreciating The Quiet American as a novel may be Graham Greene's uncanny political prescience. In the 1950s, when Vietnam wasn't yet on the radar for most Western readers, when U.S.... Critique • Quotes • Wikipedia • Amazon
Pedro Páramo
by Juan Rulfo, Mexico
Novella
Lolita
by Vladimir Nabokov, Russia
Novel
Lolita is the kind of book that grows thicker each time you read it. The first time you may race through the novel to take in the plot of the man who loves and loses a preadolescent girl, what he calls a "nymphet". More.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
The Recognitions
by William Gaddis, United States
Novel
A Good Man Is Hard to Find and Other Stories
by Flannery O'Connor, United States
Story collection
1956
The Devil to Pay in the Backlands
by João Guimarães Rosa, Brazil
Novel, originally Grande Sertão: Veredas
Giovanni's Room
by James Baldwin, United States
Novel
Long Day's Journey into Night
by Eugene O'Neill, United States
Play
1956–1957
Cairo Trilogy
by Naguib Mahfouz, Egypt
Novel series includes Palace Walk, Palace of Desire and Sugar Street.
1957
Voss
by Patrick White, Australia
Novel
Pnin
by Vladimir Nabokov, Russia
Novel
Doctor Zhivago
by Boris Pasternak, Russia
Novel
On the Road
Novel
On the Road is the easiest novel to find "great lines" in. Open to any page. Jack Kerouac's writing is at such a consistent intensity that important, poetic, rhythmic, quotable sentences typical of the book's overall tone.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1958
Our Man in Havana
by Graham Greene, England
Novel
The Leopard
by Giusseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa, Italy
Novel, originally Il Gattopardo
Things Fall Apart
by Chinua Achebe, Nigeria
Novel
1959
The Golden Notebook
by Doris Lessing, England
Novel
Zazie in the Metro
by Raymond Queneau, France
Novel, originally Zazie dans le métro
The Tin Drum
by Günter Grass, Germany
Novel, originally Die Blechtrommel
Naked Lunch
by William S. Burroughs, United States
Novel
1960
To Kill A Mockingbird
Novel
Anyone reading Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird for the first time may be surprised to find it is not entirely about racism. The trial of a black man, Tom Robinson, on a spurious charge of rape, for which the novel.... Critique • Quotes • Quotes • Amazon
Rabbit, Run
by John Updike, United States
Novel
John Updike is most known for Rabbit, Run but it's not his best or best-reviewed novel. It's not even his best or best-reviewed novel in the book series it kicks off. That would be the sequel, Rabbit Redux, the one critics.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1961
The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie
by Muriel Spark, Scotland
Novel
A House for Mr Biswas
by V.S. Naipaul, Trinidad
Novel
Catch-22
by Joseph Heller, United States
Novel
Whenever he was told he's never written anything else as good as Catch-22, Joseph Heller was tempted to reply, "Who has?" A bit of hyperbole. There are plenty of modern novels as good as, or better than, Catch-22.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
The Moviegoer
by Walker Percy, United States
Novel
Franny and Zooey
by J.D. Salinger, United States
Novel
1962
A Clockwork Orange
by Anthony Burgess, England
Novel
Pale Fire
by Vladimir Nabokov, Russia
Novel
One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich
by Alexander Solzhenitsyn, Russia
Novella
We Have Always Lived in the Castle
by Shirley Jackson, United States
Novel
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
by Ken Kesey, United States
Novel
1963
V.
by Thomas Pynchon, United States
Novel
1964
Arrow of God
by Chinua Achebe, Nigeria
Novel
Herzog
by Saul Bellow, United States
Novel
1966
Beautiful Losers
Novel
I can see how this novel's liberal use of crude, four-letter words—presented not with shocking effect but as mundane, even romantic, language—might have appealed in the striving-to-be-liberated 1960s and 1970s. But.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
The Magus
by John Fowles, England
Novel
Wide Sargasso Sea
by Jean Rhys, England
Novel
The Crying of Lot 49
by Thomas Pynchon, United States
Novella
1967
One Hundred Years of Solitude
by Gabriel García Márquez, Colombia
Novel, originally Cien años de soledad
1967
The Third Policeman
by Flann O'Brien (Brian O'Nolan), Ireland
Novel
1967
The Master and Margarita
by Mikhail Bulgakov, Russia
Novel
1967
The Outsiders
by S.E. Hinton, United States
Novel
1969
The French Lieutenant's Woman
by John Fowles, England
Novel
Sometimes it seems the English-speaking world spent the entire twentieth century trying to shake off the repressions of the Victorian era. The rebellious 1960s, for example, may have prided themselves on rejecting.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
Ada or Ardor
by Vladimir Nabokov, Russia
Novel, subtitled A Family Chronicle
Portnoy's Complaint
Novel
It was one of the naughtier books—but not the naughtiest—in a long line of books that scandalized some and enticed many more in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Even if you never read Portnoy's Complaint then, you'd heard.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
Slaughterhouse Five
by Kurt Vonnegut, United States
Novel
1970
Fifth Business
by Robertson Davies, Canada
Novel
1970
Deliverance
by James Dickey, United States
Novel
1970
The Bluest Eye
by Toni Morrison, United States
Novel
1971
Lives of Girls and Women
by Alice Munro, Canada
Story collection
1971
In a Free State
by V.S. Naipaul, Trinidad
Novel
1971
The Bell Jar
by Sylvia Plath, United States
Novel
1971
Rabbit Redux
by John Updike, United States
Novel
1972
Invisible Cities
by Italo Calvino, Italy
Novella
1973
Gravity's Rainbow
by Thomas Pynchon, United States
Novel
1974
The Diviners
Novel
Write what you know, they tell beginning writers. And even veteran, successful authors tend to stick to this guideline. Which is why we get so many novels about people trying to write novels. It's also one of the.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Amazon
Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance
Novel
Two kinds of people are apt to hate Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance: advanced philosophy majors and advanced novel readers. As a novel, Zen is terrible. Virtually no narrative, cardboard characters, and generally.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1975
Humboldt's Gift
by Saul Bellow, United States
Novel
1975
Ragtime
by E.L. Doctorow, United States
Novel
1977
The Shining
by Stephen King, United States
Novel
1977
Song of Solomon
by Toni Morrison, United States
Novel
1978
Life, a User's Manual
by Georges Perec, France
Novel, originally La Vie mode d'emploi
The World According to Garp
Novel
You may find online a video of John Irving discussing how both he and Stephen King have striven not to please, but to appall. Once you get over the shock of discovering literary icon Irving and horrormeister King are mutual.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1979
If on a Winter's Night a Traveler
by Italo Calvino, Italy
Novel, originally Se una notte d'inverno un viaggiatore
1979
A Bend in the River
by V.S. Naipaul, Trinidad
Novel
1979
Sophie's Choice
by William Styron, United States
Novel
1980
The Name of the Rose
by Umberto Eco, Italy
Novel, originally Il nome della rosa
Waiting for the Barbarians
by J.M. Coetzee, South Africa
Novel
Life and Fate
by Vasily Grossman, Ukraine
Novel
So Long, See You Tomorrow
by William Maxwell, United States
Novel
Housekeeping
by Marilynne Robinson, United States
Novel
A Confederacy of Dunces
Novel
The story behind the discovery of this novel has become such an inspiring and sad modern legend that I want to be able to say the novel itself is brilliant. Either that, or be able to call it a disaster—to spite misguided.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
1981
Chronicle of a Death Foretold
by Gabriel García Márquez, Colombia
Novella
1981
Midnight's Children
by Salman Rushdie, India
Novel
1981
July's People
by Nadine Gordimer, South Africa
Novel
1981
What We Talk About When We Talk About Love
by Raymond Carver, United States
Story collection
1981
Rabbit Is Rich
by John Updike, United States
Novel
1982
The House of the Spirits
by Isabel Allende, Chile
Novel, originally La casa de los espíritus
A Wild Sheep Chase
by Haruki Murakami, Japan
Novel, originally Hitsuji o meguru bōken
The Book of Disquiet
by Fernando Pessoa, Portugal
Novel, originally Livro do Desassossego: Composto por Bernardo Soares, ajudante de guarda-livros na cidade de Lisboa
Baltasar and Blimunda
Novel, originally
Memorial do Convento
The English title of José Saramago's most acclaimed novel, Baltasar and Blimunda, gives the impression it's a love story, about the love between the two characters who turn out to be a soldier who has lost a hand in battle and.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
The Color Purple
by Alice Walker, United States
Novel
1983
Shame
by Salman Rushdie, India
Novel
The Life and Times of Michael K
by J.M. Coetzee, South Africa
Novel
1984
The Unbearable Lightness of Being
by Milan Kundera, Czechoslovakia
Novel
Empire of the Sun
by J.G. Ballard, England
Novel
After his post-apocalyptic tales of psychological horror, after his scandalous work on human mangling and perverse sexuality, J.G. Ballard turned to producing his most conventional, biographical and realistic.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
The House on Mango Street
by Sandra Cisneros, United States
Novella
1985
The Handmaid's Tale
Novel
If you're well-versed in science fiction—or speculative fiction as it's often called—and you approach The Handmaid's Tale as an example of that genre, you may be disappointed. The world of Margaret.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Wikipedia • Amazon
Love in the Time of Cholera
by Gabriel García Márquez, Colombia
Novel, originally
El amor en los tiempos del cólera
Love in the Time of Cholera is a favourite novel for lovers who take from it something like "Love conquers all" or "Follow your heart". Yet, Gabriel García Márquez's story also appeals to cynics who see the yearning.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
Perfume
by Patrick Süskind, Germany
Novel, subtitled The Story of a Murderer, originally Das Parfum
Blood Meridian
by Cormac McCarthy, United States
Novel
Lonesome Dove
by Larry McMurtry, United States
Novel
1985–1986
The New York Trilogy
by Paul Auster, United States
Novel series includes City of Glass, Ghosts, and The Locked Room.
1986
Extinction
by Thomas Bernhard, Austria
Novel
1987
In the Skin of a Lion
by Michael Ondaatje, Canada
Novel
Norwegian Wood
by Haruki Murakami, Japan
Novel, originally Noruwei no mori
Ellen Foster
Novel
From those wonderful, shocking opening lines to the end, Ellen Foster is a completely absorbing novel, and the incredible thing is that Kaye Gibbons seems not to work at it. It all just flows straight from Ellen's strange young.... Critique • Quotes • Wikipedia • Amazon
Misery
by Stephen King, United States
Novel
Beloved
by Toni Morrison, United States
Novel
The Bonfire of the Vanities
Novel
So many people, whose opinions I otherwise value, have told me how incredibly impressed they were by The Bonfire of the Vanities that I wonder what I'm missing, as I have only a middling appreciation for.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Wikipedia • Amazon
1988
Oscar and Lucinda
by Peter Carey, Australia
Novel
1988
The Alchemist
by Paulo Coelho, Brazil
Novel, originally O Alquimista
1988
The Satanic Verses
by Salman Rushdie, India
Novel
1988
Foucault's Pendulum
by Umberto Eco, Italy
Novel, originally Il pendolo di Foucault
1988
The Joy Luck Club
by Amy Tan, United States
Novel
1989
The Remains of the Day
by Kazuo Ishiguro, England
Novel
1989
Like Water for Chocolate
by Laura Esquivel, Mexico
Novel
1989
A Prayer for Owen Meany
by John Irving, United States
Novel
1990
Possession
by A.S. Byatt, England
Novel
1990
Amongst Women
by John McGahern, Ireland
Novel
1990
The Things They Carried
by Tim O'Brien, United States
Story collection
1991
American Psycho
by Bret Easton Ellis, United States
Novel
1991–1995
The Regeneration Trilogy
by Pat Barker, England
Novel series includes
Regeneration,
The Eye in the Door, and
The Ghost Road.
It may seem odd an acclaimed series of novels near the end of the twentieth century should feature characters from the period of the First World War. Or that issues from that war time should continue to resonate with.... Critique • Quotes • Wikipedia • Amazon
1992
The English Patient
by Michael Ondaatje, Canada
Novel
1992
All the Pretty Horses
by Cormac McCarthy, United States
Novel
1993
The Stone Diaries
by Carol Shields, Canada
Novel
1993
Birdsong
by Sebastian Faulks, England
Novel
1993
A Suitable Boy
by Vikram Seth, India
Novel
1993
The Shipping News
by E. Annie Proulx, United States
Novel
1994–1995
The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle
by Haruki Murakami, Japan
Novel
1995
A A Fine Balance
by Rohinton Mistry, Canada
Novel
Blindness
Novel, originally
Ensaio sobre a cegueira
Blindness may be the most popular of José Saramago's novels, possibly because it is one of his easiest to get into. From the beginning the plot reads like a science fiction story—one of those tales in which a virus or.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Wikipedia • Amazon
1996
Alias Grace
Novel
Alias Grace may be Margaret Atwood's best novel. It may not be her most popular (guessing that's The Handmaid's Tale). Nor her most complex or elaborate (probably The Blind Assassin). Nor her most.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Wikipedia • Amazon
1996
Fugitive Pieces
by Anne Michaels, Canada
Novel
1996
Infinite Jest
by David Foster Wallace, United States
Novel
1997
The God of Small Things
by Arundhati Roy, India
Novel
1997
Underworld
by Don DeLillo, United States
Novel
1997
Memoirs of a Geisha
by Arthur Golden, United States
Novel
1997
Mason and Dixon
by Thomas Pynchon, United States
Novel
1997
American Pastoral
by Philip Roth, United States
Novel
1998
The Savage Detectives
by Roberto Bolaño, Chile
Novel, originally Los detectives salvajes
1998
The Hours
by Michael Cunningham, United States
Novel
1998
The Poisonwood Bible
by Barbara Kingsolver, United States
Novel
1999
Disgrace
by J.M. Coetzee, South Africa
Novel
Interpreter of Maladies
by Jhumpa Lahiri, United States
Story collection
2000
True History of the Kelly Gang
by Peter Carey, Australia
Novel
The Blind Assassin
Novel
Let's see. Margaret Atwood writes her prize-winning novel The Blind Assassin about an elderly woman writing her memoirs about her sisters, one of whom has written a novel called The Blind Assassin, which recounts her trysts.... Critique • Quotes • Amazon
White Teeth
by Zadie Smith, England
Novel
Balzac and the Little Chinese Seamstress
by Dai Sijie, France
Novel
The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay
by Michael Chabon, United States
Novel
The Human Stain
Novel
Of all Philip Roth's novels, The Human Stain comes closest to being a masterwork comparable to classic literature. Compared to most of his other works, which offer discrete slices of American life, the 2000 novel.... Critique • Quotes • Wikipedia • Amazon
2001
Life of Pi
by Yann Martel, Canada
Novel
Hateship, Friendship, Courtship, Loveship, Marriage
by Alice Munro, Canada
Story collection, also known as Away from Her
Atonement
by Ian McEwan, England
Novel
It's hard not to think "classic" as you're reading Atonement. Especially in the first half with its scenes of country estate life, reminiscent of Jane Austen or the Brontë novels, as experienced through the.... Critique • Quotes • At the movies • Wikipedia • Amazon
Austerlitz
by W.G. (Winfried Georg) Sebald, Germany
Novel
The Corrections
by Jonathan Franzen, United States
Novel
2002
Middlesex
by Jeffrey Eugenides, United States
Novel
2003
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time
by Mark Haddon, England
Novel
2003
The Kite Runner
by Khaled Hosseini, United States
Novel
2003
The Known World
by Edward P. Jones, United States
Novel
2003
Vernon God Little
by DBC Pierre, United States
Novel
2004
2666
by Roberto Bolaño, Chile
Novel
2004
The Line of Beauty
by Alan Hollinghurst, England
Novel
2004
French Suite
by Irène Némirovsky, France
Novel, originally Suite française
2004
Gilead
by Marilynne Robinson, United States
Novel, first in the Gilead series
2004
The Plot Against America
by Philip Roth, United States
Novel
2005
The Book Thief
by Markus Zusak, Australia
Novel
2005
Never Let Me Go
by Kazuo Ishiguro, England
Novel
2005
On Beauty
by Zadie Smith, England
Novel
2005
Measuring the World
by Daniel Kehlmann, Germany
Novel, originally Die Vermessung der Welt
2006
Half of a Yellow Sun
by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, Nigeria
Novel
2006
The Road
by Cormac McCarthy, United States
Novel
2007
The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao
by Junot Díaz, United States
Novel
2007
A Thousand Splendid Suns
by Khaled Hosseini, United States
Novel
2009
Wolf Hall
by Hilary Mantel, England
Novel
2009–2010
IQ84
by Haruki Murakami, Japan
Novel, originally Ichi-kyu-hachi-yon
2010
A Visit from the Goon Squad
by Jennifer Egan, United States
Novel
2013
Americanah
by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, Nigeria
Novel
2014
Station Eleven
by Emily St. John Mandel, Canada
Novel
2015
The Sellout
by Paul Beatty, United States
Novel
2015
The Sympathizer
by Viet Thanh Nguyen, United States
Novel
2016
The Underground Railroad
by Colson Whitehead, United States
Novel
2017
Sing, Unburied, Sing
by Jesmyn Ward, United States
Novel
2018
Normal People
by Sally Rooney, Ireland
Novel