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The Greatest South African Literature

This selection of thrity-three great works of South African literature encompasses all literary forms, genres and periods. It includes works acclaimed by readers, writers, critics and scholars in South Africa and around the world.

Note, this list deals with the literature of the country of South Africa, not the region of Southern Africa.

The Greatest South African Literature focuses on major creative works—such as novels, novellas, plays, epic poetry and collections—although some short or nonfiction writing of literary significance may also be considered.

The list is continually updated as new works are discovered and appreciation of older works evolves. Please note the current revision date when citing the list.

Latest update: March 16, 2025

1947
 
Mafeking Road and Other Stories
by Herman Charles Bosman, South Africa
Story collection
1948
 
Cry, the Beloved Country
by Alan Paton, South Africa
Novel
1958
 
A World of Strangers
by Nadime Gordimer, South Africa
Novel
1959
 
Down Second Avenue
by Es'kia Mphahlele, South Africa
Memoir
1972
 
Sizwe Bansi Is Dead
by Athol Fugard, John Kani, Winston Ntshona, South Africa
Play
1973
 
Looking on Darkness
by Andre Bink, South Africa
Novel
1974
 
Dusklands
by J. M. Coetzee, South Africa
Novel
 
 
The Conservationist
by Nadine Gordimer, South Africa
Novel
1977
 
In the Heart of the Country
by J. M. Coetzee, South Africa
Novel
1979
 
A Dry White Season
by André Brink, South Africa
Novel
 
 
Burger's Daughter
by Nadine Gordimer, South Africa
Novel
1980
 
Waiting for the Barbarians
by J.M. Coetzee, South Africa
Novel
1981
 
July's People
by Nadine Gordimer, South Africa
Novel
1982
 
"Master Harold"...and the Boys
by Athol Fugard, South Africa
Play
1983
 
The Life and Times of Michael K
by J.M. Coetzee, South Africa
Novel
1984
 
Another Country
by Karel Schoeman, South Africa
Novel
1985
 
The True Confessions of an Albino Terrorist
by Breyten Breytenbach, South Africa
Novel
1986
 
Kaffir Boy
by Mark Mathabane, South Africa
Memoir
 
 
Ancestral Voices
by Etienne van Heerden, South Africa
Novel
1987
 
You Can't Get Lost in Cape Town
by Zoë Wicomb, South Africa
Story collection
1990
 
Age of Iron
by J.M. Codetzee, South Africa
Novel
1994
 
Long Walk to Freedom
by Nelson Mandela, South Africa
Memoir
1997
 
Kafka's Curse
by Achmat Dangor, South Africa
Novel
1999
 
Disgrace
by J.M. Coetzee, South Africa
Novel
2000
 
The Heart of Redness
by Zakes Mda, South Africa
Novel
2001
 
Bitter Fruit
by Achmat Dangor, South Africa
Novel
2003
 
Elizabeth Costello
by J.M. Coetzee, South Africa
Novel
2004
 
The Good Doctor
by Damon Galgut, South Africa
Novel
 
 
The Cry of Winnie Mandela
by Njabulo Ndebele, South Africa
Novel
2007
 
Coconut
by Kopano Matlwa, South Africa
Novel
2008
 
Thirteen Hours
by Deon Meyer, South Africa
Novel
2010
 
Young Blood
by Sifiso Mzobe, South Africa
Novel
2021
 
The Promise
by Damon Galgut, South Africa
Story collection

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