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The Greatest Italian Literature

This selection of Italian literature encompasses all literary forms, genres and periods. It includes works acclaimed by readers, writers, critics and scholars in Italy and around the world.

Italian literature here is taken to mean works by authors in the country of Italy and its predecessor states, not including Roman or other ancient states.

The Greatest Italian Literature focuses on the country's major creative works—such as novels, novellas, plays, long poetry and collections. You amy also be interested in The Greatest Roman Literature, The Greatest France Literature or The Greatest Swiss Literature.

The list is continually updated as new works are discovered and appreciation of older works evolves. Please note the revision date when citing the list.

Latest update: July 10, 2025

The 77 greatest works of Italian literature
1294
 
The New Life
by Alighieri Dante, Italy
Prose and poetry collection
1307
 
The Divine Comedy
by Alighieri Dante, Italy
Epic poem
1327–1368
 
Il Canzoniere
by Francesco Petrarch, Italy
Poetry collection, also known as Rerum vulgarium fragmenta or Le Rime Sparse
1348
 
The Decameron
by Giovanni Boccaccio, Italy
Story collection
1405
 
The Book of the City of Ladies
by Christine de Pizan, Italy
Novel
1516–1532
 
Orlando Furioso
by Ludovico Ariosto, Italy
Epic poem
1827–1842
 
The Betrothed
by Alessandro Manzoni, Italy
Novel
1835
 
Canti
by Giacomo Leopardi, Italy
Poetry collection
1858
 
The Confessions of an Italian
by Ippolito Nievo, Italy
Novel
1881
 
The House by the Medlar Tree
by Giovanni Verga, Italy
Novel
1883
 
The Adventures of Pinocchio
by Carlo Collodi, Italy
Novel
1895–1913
 
Sandokan
by Emilio Salgari, Italy
Novel series
1898
 
As a Man Grows Older
by Italo Svevo, Italy
Novel
1904
 
The Late Mattia Pascal
by Luigi Pirandello, Italy
Novel
1913
 
Reeds in the Wind
by Grazia Deledda, Italy
Novel
1921
 
Six Characters in Search of an Author
by Luigi Pirandello, Italy
Play, originally Sei personaggi in cerca d'autore
 
 
Scaramouche
by Rafael Sabatini, Italy
Novel
1922
 
Henry IV
by Luigi Pirandello, Italy
Play
 
 
Captain Blood
by Rafael Sabatini, Italy
Novel
1923
 
The Confessions of Zeno
by Italo Svevo, Italy
Novel, also known as Zeno's Conscience, originally La coscienza di Zeno
1926
 
One, No One and One Hundred Thousand
by Luigi Pirandello, Italy
Novel
1927
 
The Devil at the Long Point
by Riccardo Bacchelli, Italy
Novel
1929
 
The Time of Indifference
by Alberto Moravia, Italy
Novel
1938–1940
 
The Mill on the Po
by Riccardo Bacchelli, Italy
Novel
1940
 
The Tartar Steppe
by Dino Buzzati, Italy
Novel
1941
 
The Harvesters
by Cesare Pavese, Italy
Novel, originally Paesi Tuoi (Your Villages)
 
 
Conversations in Sicily
by Elio Vittorini, Italy
Novel
1942
 
Lady Ava
by Francesco Jovine, Italy
Novel
1946
 
The Best House in Naples
by Eduardo De Filippo, Italy
Play
1947
 
The Path to the Spiders' Nest
by Italo Calvino, Italy
Novel
1950
 
The Little World of Don Camillo
by Giovannino Guareschi, Italy
Story collection
 
 
The Moon and the Bonfires
by Cesare Pavese, Italy
Novel, originally La luna e i falò
1951
 
The Conformist
by Alberto Moravia, Italy
Novel
1952–1959
 
Our Ancestors
by Italo Calvino, Italy
Novel series, originally I nostri antenati, includes The Cloven Viscount, The Baron in the Trees and The Non-Existent Knight.
1954
 
Contempt
by Alberto Moravia, Italy
Novel
1955
 
The Ragazzi
by Pier Paulo Pasolini, Italy
Novel
 
 
Metello
by Vasco Pratolini, Italy
Novel
1957
 
The Baron in the Trees
by Italo Calvino, Italy
Novel
 
 
Arturo's Island
by Elsa Morante, Italy
Novel
1958
 
The Leopard
by Giusseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa, Italy
Novel, originally Il Gattopardo
1959
 
The Cloven Viscount
by Italo Calvino, Italy
Novel
1962
 
The Garden of the Finzi-Continis
by Giorgio Bassani, Italy
Novel
1963
 
The Heritage of the Prioress
by Carlo Alianello, Italy
Novel
 
 
Family Sayings
by Natalia Ginzburg, Italy
Novel
1965
 
Cosmicomics
by Italo Calvino, Italy
Story collection
1967
 
The Day of the Owl
by Leonardo Sciascia, Italy
Novel
1968
 
To Each His Own
by Leonardo Sciascia, Italy
Novel
1969
 
The Castle of Crossed Destinies
by Italo Calvino, Italy
Novel
1970
 
Accidental Death of an Anarchist
by Dario Fo, Italy
Play
1972
 
Invisible Cities
by Italo Calvino, Italy
Novella
1973
 
No Way
by Natalia Ginzburg, Italy
Novel, originally Caro Michele
1974
 
History
by Elsa Morante, Italy
Novel, originally La storia
1979
 
If on a Winter's Night a Traveler
by Italo Calvino, Italy
Novel, originally Se una notte d'inverno un viaggiatore
1980
 
The Name of the Rose
by Umberto Eco, Italy
Novel, originally Il nome della rosa
1982
 
If Not Now, When?
by Primo Levi, Italy
Novel
1983
 
Mr Palomar
by Italo Calvino, Italy
Novel
1984
 
The Evil Coming North
by Fulvio Tomizza, Italy
Novel
1988
 
Foucault's Pendulum
by Umberto Eco, Italy
Novel
 
 
Curriculum
by Grażyna Miller, Italy
Poetry collection
1990
 
The Silent Duchess
by Dacia Maraini, Italy
Novel
 
 
The Chimera
by Sebastiano Vassalli, Italy
Novel
1992
 
Troubling Love
by Elena Ferrante, Italy
Novel, originally L'amore molesto
1993
 
Ocean Sea
by Alessandro Baricco, Italy
Novel
1994
 
Novecento. Un monologo
by Alessandro Baricco, Italy
Novel
 
 
The Shape of Water
by Andrea Camilleri, Italy
Novel
 
 
Pereira Maintains
by Antonio Tabucchi, Italy
Novel, also known as Declares Pereira
1995
 
The Preston Brewer
by Andrea Camilleri, Italy
Novel
1996
 
Silk
by Alessandro Baricco, Italy
Novel
1999
 
N
by Ernesto Ferrero, Italy
Novel
2001
 
I'm Not Scared
by Niccolo Ammaniti, Italy
Novel
2002
 
The Days of Abandonment
by Elena Ferrante, Italy
Novel
 
 
The Last Legion
by Valerio Manfredi, Italy
Novel
2008
 
The Solitude of Prime Numbers
by Paolo Giordano, Italy
Novel
2011
 
My Brilliant Friend
by Elena Ferrante, Italy
Novel, originally L'amica geniale
2013
 
The Story of a New Name
by Elena Ferrante, Italy
Novel
2014
 
Those Who Leave and Those Who Stay
by Elena Ferrante, Italy
Novel
2015
 
The Story of the Lost Child
by Elena Ferrante, Italy
Novel

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